The company needs to analyze the individual differences between the different candidacies applying for the same job.
A test is only a method to collect information about a person. In this way, a psychotechnical test is a kind of standard measurement (aptitudes, abilities, personality aspects, interests, professional values, etc.).
The psychotechnical tests are used by 75% of the companies of the Spanish State in their selection processes.
We can divide in:
They evaluate your natural, innates or acquired predispositions to verify an operation or develope a job. They study the verbal reasoning, the creativity, the memory, numericalaptitudes, attention and perception, etc.
There is a time limit to do these tests. So their interpretation and correction are based on two criterions: the skills and errors and the speed.
The personality tests evaluate aspects such as anxiety, self-control, independence, emotions, agressiveness, dynamism, abilities to influence other people, priorities, motivations, etc.
It's a questionnaire with many questions and there is not a time limit to answer them. In this kind of test, there aren't good or bad answers. Each person has specific characteristics and each job requires an specific personality.
For example, an administrative worker needs to be sociable and extrovert for working in a commercial departament but an accountant has to be thoughtful and calm.
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